![]() ![]() The study is part of a special issue of the journal Psychological Services. He added that the military should understand that stigma and other factors can lead to under-reporting and make use of methods such as random response technique. ‘I couldn’t tell you whether that is due to rape or not, but you can make that hypothesis.’ ‘In the research that we conducted, broadly speaking, the rates of sexual assault are significantly higher,’ he told the Times. Sean Sheppard, a psychologist at the University of Utah who led the study, said researchers used a random response technique that allowed them to determine more accurate base rates compared to Pentagon reports from the small sample. ‘The unique military culture that promotes discipline, loyalty, and cohesion may further discourage reporting of MST (military sexual trauma).’ In the military, additional barriers include concerns about being charged under the Uniform Code of Military Justice for any behavior linked to the assault, such as underage drinking as well as fear of ostracization and retaliation.
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